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barley; Finnish /straw

The calorific value and the elementary analysis refers to dry biomass.

calorific value

gross: 18680 kJ/kg
net:   17430 kJ/kg

elementary analysis

C:  46.20 wt.%,dm
H:   5.70 wt.%,dm
N:   0.60 wt.%,dm
S:   0.08 wt.%,dm
Cl:  0.27 wt.%,dm
O:  by difference

trace elements

Mg:
Ca:
Al:
Si:
P:
Fe:
As:
Cr:
Ti:
Zn:
Ba:
Ni:
Pb:
Cd:
Cu:
Hg:

ash content

a:  5.88 wt.%,dm

ash analysis

CO2: 
SO3:    1.43 wt.%
Cl:  
P2O5:   2.52 wt.%
SiO2:  62.06 wt.%
Fe2O3:  0.17 wt.%
Al2O3:  0.19 wt.%
CaO:    4.48 wt.%
MgO:    2.16 wt.%
Na2O:   0.50 wt.%
K2O:   19.20 wt.%
TiO2:   0.02 wt.%

ash analysis of heavy metals

Pb:
Cd:
Cu:
Hg:
Mn:
Cr:

thermal ash behaviour

for more information about SIT, SOT, HT and FT look at Characterisation of ash behaviour

SIT:   750 °C
SOT:
HT:
FT:   1050 °C

reference: 23


TU
UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY VIENNA
Institute of Chemical Engineering, Fuel and Environmental Technology
Getreidemarkt 9/159
A-1060 Vienna
Austria